Tuesday, July 16, 2019

Will There be KCPE under CBC (Competency-Based Curriculum)?

One of the questions that parents, teachers and pupils alike have, about the new CBC curriculum is as to whether KCPE will continue being there. KCPE is the exam that is done by Standard 8 pupils in Kenya. KCPE results determine the quality of high school one is to proceed to. Those who obtain good KCPE results end up in better quality high schools. The best of the best go to Kenya National Schools. The runners up go to the extra county schools (previously known as Kenya provincial schools), with the rest going to county schools even as others go to local day schools. We also have those who are unable to proceed with education after standard 8: meaning that for them, the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) ends up being their highest educational qualification.
The Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) has come to be regarded as an important rite of passage in Kenya. It is hard to imagine a Kenya without the KCPE exam: hence the question that is being posed, as to whether, under the CBC, there will be KCPE.
Listening to one of the policymakers, I learnt that the CBC is supposed to lay less emphasis on summative examinations (such as KCPE) in favor of continuous assessments. There is no doubt that the KCPE as we know it, is going away with the 8-4-4. So just as we made peace with the exit of the old kra pin application system so should we make peace with the exit of the KCPE exam. Or just as we made peace with the exit of the old paper-based helb loanapplication system, so should we make peace with the exit of the KCPE.
Yet the question remains, as to what exactly would replace the KCPE under the CBC. Will there, or will there not be a summative examination at grade 6 (which is supposed to be the last primary year under the 2-6-6-3-3 system)? And if there will be no summative examination, how will the students to proceed to the better quality high schools in Kenya be identified? That is actually one of the questions under contention in the CBC debates.